Givony, The Murji'a and the Theological School of Abū Ḥanīfa: A Historical and Ideological Study (1977)
دقيقة أو أقل للقراءة
Joseph Givony (1977).
Cited in
2026-06-06-essay-02-note-02 — Givony’s distinction — the Qadariyya as an ideological challenge to Umayyad legitimacy, distinct from the political protest of the Shīʿa and the Khārijīs (2026-06-06)